Micron 2450 256GB — Compact PCIe 4.0 NVMe for Mobile Systems

Posted on May 17, 2026 by Raymond Chen

The Micron 2450 256GB is the entry-capacity model of Micron's OEM-focused PCIe 4.0 SSD line, purpose-built for thin laptops where power efficiency and compact form factors matter more than peak throughput.

Micron 2450 256GB — Compact PCIe 4.0 NVMe for Mobile Systems

Inside the Micron 2450 256GB sits a Phison PS5019-E19 controller paired with Micron's own 176-layer 3D TLC NAND flash. The drive is DRAM-less, relying on HMB (Host Memory Buffer) to borrow a small amount of system RAM for the flash translation layer — a design choice that cuts cost and power consumption, making it well-suited for mobile platforms where every milliwatt counts.

What sets the 2450 apart is its form-factor flexibility: it ships in M.2 2230 (22 × 30 mm), 2242, and 2280 lengths. The 2230 variant is particularly notable — that's the size used in the Microsoft Surface lineup, the Steam Deck, and other compact devices where a standard 2280 drive simply won't fit.

The 256GB model is the slowest in the 2450 series. It's rated at 3,500 MB/s sequential reads and 1,600 MB/s writes, with 190K random read IOPS and 400K random write IOPS. The 512GB and 1TB variants reach 3,000 MB/s writes — nearly double the 256GB model's write speed. This capacity-dependent performance gap is common across SSD lines, but it's especially pronounced here.

Power efficiency is the 2450's strongest selling point. It draws under 3 mW in sleep mode and under 400 mW in active idle, and it's listed on Intel's Modern Standby Partner Portal — meaning OEMs can certifiy their laptops for Instant Go / Modern Standby with this drive installed. For a daily-driver laptop, this translates to measurable battery-life savings over a power-hungry desktop-class NVMe.

Direct competitors in the budget mobile segment include the WD Blue SN580 250GB (faster writes, 5-year warranty), the Samsung 980 250GB (similar performance, no DRAM), and the Kioxia Exceria G2 256GB.

🚀 Performance and benchmarks

The Micron 2450 256GB is rated at up to 3,500 MB/s sequential reads and 1,600 MB/s sequential writes, with up to 190,000 IOPS random reads and 400,000 IOPS random writes. Those read speeds approach the practical ceiling for a PCIe 4.0 x4 drive in real-world workloads, but the 1,600 MB/s write figure tells a different story — it's roughly half what the 512GB and 1TB variants achieve.

Performance comparison

Micron 2450 256 GB vs M.2 4.0 x 4 peers

Switch between sequential throughput and random IOPS to see how this drive stacks up against other M.2 4.0 x 4 SSDs in our database. The highlighted bar is the drive on this page — click any other bar to open that drive.

  • PNY XLR8 CS3140 1 TB: 7,500 MB/s read, 5,650 MB/s write
  • PNY XLR8 CS3140 2 TB: 7,500 MB/s read, 6,850 MB/s write
  • Asgard AN4 512 GB: 7,500 MB/s read, 5,500 MB/s write
  • Asgard AN4 1 TB: 7,500 MB/s read, 5,500 MB/s write
  • Micron 2450 256 GB (this drive): 3,500 MB/s read, 1,600 MB/s write

The write-speed gap matters most for sustained transfers. Moving a 50 GB game library or a large video project to this drive will saturate the SLC cache quickly, after which write speeds drop toward direct-TLC levels — typically 400–800 MB/s on DRAM-less Phison E19 drives. For everyday use — booting Windows, loading applications, opening documents — this is entirely adequate and feels fast. For write-heavy workflows like 4K video editing or large database operations, the 256GB model becomes a bottleneck.

Random 4K performance at 190K read IOPS is respectable for a DRAM-less drive using HMB. In practice, this translates to snappy OS responsiveness and reasonable application load times, though it won't match the sub-200-microsecond latencies of DRAM-equipped drives like the WD Black SN850X. The 400K write IOPS figure is inflated by SLC caching — sustained random writes will drop considerably once the cache fills.

Thermally, the 2450 runs cool by design. Its low power envelope means passive cooling in a laptop chassis is sufficient; thermal throttling is rarely a concern unless the drive is pushed through continuous multi-hour write workloads.

🖥️ Endurance and warranty

Micron backs the 2450 256GB with a 3-year limited warranty and a 180 TBW endurance rating. At 180 TBW, you could write roughly 164 GB per day for three years before exhausting the rated endurance — or about 50 GB per day for nearly ten years. For a typical laptop user writing 20–40 GB daily (OS updates, application installs, browser cache), the 256GB model will outlast the warranty period by a wide margin. The 3-year warranty is shorter than the 5-year coverage that competitors like Western Digital and Samsung offer on their budget drives, which is a real drawback. Micron also rates the drive at 2 million hours MTTF (mean time to failure), a statistical population measure that indicates expected reliability across a large batch of drives rather than a guaranteed lifespan for any single unit. Since the 2450 is primarily an OEM drive, warranty claims typically go through the laptop manufacturer rather than Micron directly — check your system's warranty terms before planning an RMA.

📊 Specs

Category Value
Capacity [?] 256 GB
Interface [?] M.2 4.0 x 4
Controller [?] Phison PS5019-E19
Memory type [?] Micron 3D TLC
DRAM [?] n/a
Read speed (MB/s) [?] 3500
Write speed (MB/s) [?] 1600
Read IOPS [?] 190000
Write IOPS [?] 400000
Endurance (TBW) [?] 180
MTBF (million hours) [?] n/a
Warranty (years) [?] 3

Conclusion

The Micron 2450 256GB makes sense in one specific scenario: you need a compact, power-efficient PCIe 4.0 SSD for a thin laptop or handheld device that uses M.2 2230 or 2242 slots. Its multi-form-factor support and sub-3-mW sleep draw are genuine advantages in mobile platforms. For anything else, look at the WD Blue SN580 250GB or Samsung 980 250GB — both offer faster write speeds and a 5-year warranty at a similar price point. As a budget mobile boot drive, the 2450 does its job quietly and efficiently, but the 256GB capacity fills up fast and the 3-year warranty lags behind the competition.

+ Pros

  • Available in M.2 2230, 2242, and 2280 form factors
  • Sub-3 mW sleep draw extends laptop battery life
  • 176-layer Micron 3D TLC NAND
  • Intel Modern Standby certified
  • Cool operation under passive cooling

- Cons

  • 1,600 MB/s writes — slowest in the 2450 lineup
  • 3-year warranty vs 5 years from competitors
  • 256GB capacity fills quickly with modern games
  • DRAM-less design limits sustained random write performance

🛒 Buy this or similar SSD Storage:

Samsung 980 Pro 2 Tb

-57% $165
List Price: $379.99

Buy on Amazon

✨ Video Review

Innovation for the Data Economy

⁉️ FAQ

The Micron 2450 256GB works as a budget gaming boot drive, but the 256GB capacity limits how many modern titles you can store — a single game like Call of Duty can exceed 200 GB. The 3,500 MB/s read speed loads games quickly enough, and the drive supports DirectStorage for compatible titles. For a dedicated game library, the 1TB model or a competing drive like the WD Blue SN580 500GB makes more sense.

No, the Micron 2450 is a DRAM-less SSD. It uses HMB (Host Memory Buffer), a PCIe NVMe feature that allows the drive to borrow a small portion of system RAM — typically 64–128 MB — for its flash translation layer mapping table. This eliminates the dedicated DRAM chip, reducing cost and power consumption. For everyday workloads, HMB performs close to DRAM-equipped drives, but sustained random writes suffer once the SLC write cache is exhausted.

Micron rates the 2450 256GB at 180 TBW (terabytes written). That means the drive is warranted to handle 180 terabytes of total writes over its 3-year warranty period. In practical terms, writing 164 GB every day for three years would reach that limit. For a typical laptop user generating 20–40 GB of writes per day, the drive should last well beyond the warranty window. The 512GB model is rated at 300 TBW and the 1TB model at 600 TBW.

The Micron 2450 is available in M.2 2230 (22 × 30 mm), which is the exact form factor used in the Steam Deck, Microsoft Surface Pro, and Surface Laptop lines. However, you need to confirm which specific form factor your unit of the 2450 ships in — not all retailers stock the 2230 variant. If you have a standard M.2 2280 slot (most desktops and many laptops), the 2280 variant fits without issue. Always check your device's maximum supported M.2 length before purchasing.

The Micron 2450 256GB is not a practical PS5 upgrade. Sony requires a PCIe 4.0 NVMe SSD with at least 5,500 MB/s sequential read speed for the PS5's expansion slot, and the 2450 256GB is rated at only 3,500 MB/s reads. Even if it physically fits in a compatible M.2 adapter, the drive would fail Sony's speed requirement and may not function as expanded storage. Additionally, the 256GB capacity is well below Sony's recommended minimum of 250 GB — and even that would barely hold a handful of modern PS5 titles.

The WD Blue SN580 250GB is the stronger drive in almost every metric. It achieves roughly 4,100 MB/s reads and 3,900 MB/s writes — significantly faster than the 2450's 3,500/1,600 MB/s. WD also offers a 5-year warranty compared to Micron's 3-year coverage. The 2450's advantages are its multi-form-factor availability (2230, 2242, 2280) and lower power draw, which matter in thin laptops but are less relevant in desktops. If your device accepts a standard M.2 2280 drive, the SN580 is the better pick.

No, the Micron 2450 does not need a heatsink for normal operation. Its low power envelope — under 400 mW in active idle — means it generates very little heat compared to desktop-class NVMe drives. In a laptop with any kind of thermal pad or M.2 slot contact plate, the 2450 stays well within safe operating temperatures. A heatsink would also be impractical given the drive's compact form factors (2230, 2242), which rarely have heatsink clearance.
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