Intel SSD 660P 2TB QLC NVMe Review

Posted on May 17, 2026 by Raymond Chen

The Intel 660P 2TB is the largest capacity in Intel's first-generation QLC NVMe line, offering the most generous SLC cache and the highest endurance of the series for bulk NVMe storage at budget pricing.

Intel SSD 660P 2TB QLC NVMe Review

The 660P 2 TB uses the same Silicon Motion SM2263 4-channel controller and Intel 64-layer 1 Tbit 3D QLC NAND as the smaller capacities. A 256 MB Nanya DDR3 DRAM chip handles the flash translation layer. Despite the 2 TB capacity, the single-sided M.2 2280 form factor is maintained thanks to the SM2263's compact package, which leaves room for four NAND packages on one side of the PCB.

Like all 660P capacities, the 2 TB is rated at up to 1,800 MB/s sequential reads and writes with 220,000 random IOPS for both reads and writes. Endurance is 400 TBW over a 5-year warranty, double the 1 TB model. The variable SLC cache scales from 24 GB minimum up to 280 GB on an empty drive -- the largest in the series.

The 2 TB 660P competes with high-capacity budget QLC drives like the Crucial P1 2 TB and entry-level TLC options. Its appeal is cost per GB; its limitation is the aging SM2263 controller and QLC's write behavior.

🚀 Performance and benchmarks

The 2 TB 660P shares the same 1,800 MB/s rated read and write speeds as the rest of the series. The advantage of the 2 TB model is its large SLC cache (up to 280 GB on an empty drive), which means most consumer write workloads stay within the cached region and never hit native QLC speed. When the cache does fill, AnandTech measured roughly 100 MB/s sustained writes on the 1 TB model, and the 2 TB should be similar or slightly better due to more NAND dies.

Performance comparison

Intel 660P 2 TB vs M.2 3.0 x 4 peers

Switch between sequential throughput and random IOPS to see how this drive stacks up against other M.2 3.0 x 4 SSDs in our database. The highlighted bar is the drive on this page — click any other bar to open that drive.

  • ADATA SX 8800 Pro 512 GB: 3,500 MB/s read, 2,700 MB/s write
  • ADATA SX 8800 Pro 1 TB: 3,500 MB/s read, 2,700 MB/s write
  • ADATA XPG Spectrix S40G RGB 256 GB: 3,500 MB/s read, 3,000 MB/s write
  • ADATA XPG Spectrix S40G RGB 512 GB: 3,500 MB/s read, 3,000 MB/s write
  • Intel 660P 2 TB (this drive): 1,800 MB/s read, 1,800 MB/s write

The SM2263 controller's 667 MT/s flash interface caps maximum throughput at around 2.4 GB/s, which is why the 660P cannot reach the PCIe 3.0 x4 theoretical limit of roughly 3.9 GB/s. This is a hardware limitation that no firmware update can overcome.

Random IOPS of 220,000 are cached figures. In real-world desktop use, the large cache means the 2 TB model performs closer to its rated numbers than the smaller capacities, because it is less likely to exhaust the cache during normal operations.

🖥️ Endurance and warranty

Intel rates the 660P 2 TB at 400 TBW over its 5-year warranty period, which equals roughly 219 GB of writes per day. At 0.1 drive writes per day, this is still below the 0.3 DWPD typical of TLC drives, but 400 TBW on a 2 TB drive is adequate for most consumer workloads. The 1.6 million hour MTBF is a population-level reliability metric. Intel handles warranty claims through its standard RMA process.

📊 Specs

Category Value
Capacity [?] 2 TB
Interface [?] M.2 3.0 x 4
Controller [?] Silicon Motion 2263
Memory type [?] Intel QLC
DRAM [?] Nanya 256MB DDR3
Read speed (MB/s) [?] 1800
Write speed (MB/s) [?] 1800
Read IOPS [?] 220000
Write IOPS [?] 220000
Endurance (TBW) [?] 400
MTBF (million hours) [?] 1.6
Warranty (years) [?] 5

Conclusion

The Intel 660P 2TB is a budget bulk-storage NVMe SSD best suited for read-heavy use cases like media libraries, game archives, and general file storage. The 400 TBW endurance and large SLC cache make it the best value in the 660P lineup. For write-intensive workloads, a TLC NVMe drive or the newer Intel 670P 2TB (740 TBW, faster controller) is the better investment. At the right price, the 660P 2TB works well as secondary storage, but it should not be the primary drive for a system that sees frequent large writes.

+ Pros

  • 2 TB capacity at low cost per GB
  • 400 TBW endurance rating
  • Up to 280 GB SLC cache on empty drive
  • DRAM cache (256 MB Nanya DDR3)
  • Single-sided M.2 2280 fits thin laptops
  • 5-year warranty

- Cons

  • QLC native write speed around 100 MB/s
  • SM2263 controller capped at ~2.4 GB/s
  • 0.1 DWPD, a third of TLC endurance
  • Older 64-layer QLC, surpassed by 670P
  • PCIe 3.0 only

🛒 Buy this or similar SSD Storage:

Samsung 980 Pro 2 TB

-57% $165
List Price: $379.99

Buy on Amazon

✨ Video Review

Intel 660p NVMe SSD — Should You Buy One? — Review

⁉️ FAQ

Game loading is read-heavy, and the 660P 2 TB handles reads at 1,800 MB/s from cache. The 2 TB capacity holds the OS plus 40 or more AAA titles. The large 280 GB SLC cache means game installations usually stay within cached speeds. For a budget gaming build with a large library, it offers good value.

The 2 TB model is rated at 400 TBW over its 5-year warranty, which is 0.1 drive writes per day. This equals about 219 GB of writes daily. For a 2 TB drive used primarily for reading (game libraries, media), this is more than adequate. Heavy write workloads would benefit from a TLC drive with higher DWPD.

The 670P is better in every metric: 3,500 vs 1,800 MB/s reads, 2,700 vs 1,800 MB/s writes, 740 vs 400 TBW endurance, and a much faster controller (SM2265G vs SM2263). The 670P also uses 144-layer QLC with better native write performance. If the price difference is small, the 670P is the clear upgrade. The 660P only makes sense at a significant discount.

Yes. The 660P includes a 256 MB Nanya DDR3 DRAM chip for the flash translation layer. While this is less DRAM per GB than higher-end drives (which typically use 1 GB per 1 TB), it provides a dedicated mapping cache that helps random I/O consistency.

The 2 TB model has a variable SLC cache ranging from 24 GB on a full drive to 280 GB when mostly empty. Once the cache fills, writes drop to native QLC speed of roughly 100 MB/s. With 280 GB of cache on an empty drive, most consumer transfers will complete before exhausting it. Heavy sustained writes (large video files, disk cloning) will exceed the cache and expose the slow native speed.

No. Sony requires PCIe 4.0 NVMe SSDs with at least 5,500 MB/s sequential reads. The 660P is a PCIe 3.0 QLC drive with 1,800 MB/s reads, well below Sony's requirement for the expansion slot.
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