HP FX900 512GB -- Budget PCIe 4.0 DRAM-Less NVMe SSD Review
The HP FX900 512 GB steps up from the 256 GB variant with meaningfully improved write speeds and double the endurance while retaining the DRAM-less InnoGrit IG5220BAA platform.

The standard FX900 (non-Pro) uses the InnoGrit IG5220BAA controller — a DRAM-less PCIe 4.0 design relying on Host Memory Buffer (HMB). The 512 GB variant is rated at 4,900 MB/s reads and 3,300 MB/s writes — nearly double the 256 GB write speed thanks to increased NAND parallelism. Endurance is 200 TBW, backed by a five-year warranty. The single-sided PCB maintains thin-laptop compatibility.
At 512 GB, the FX900 transitions from an OS-only drive to a viable boot-and-gaming volume. The 3,300 MB/s write speed is competitive with budget PCIe 4.0 alternatives. The HMB architecture provides adequate random I/O for gaming and general productivity. For users who do not need the Gen4 ceiling, the FX900 512 GB offers a good balance of capacity, performance, and price.
✅ Storage Comparisons:
🚀 Performance and benchmarks
The 512 GB FX900 delivers 4,900/3,300 MB/s sequential reads and writes with up to 820,000/645,000 read/write IOPS. The HMB design handles light-to-moderate sustained writes adequately. Gaming load times are competitive with any PCIe 4.0 drive. Under heavy sustained writes, the drive transitions to native NAND speeds faster than DRAM-equipped alternatives.
HP FX 900 512 GB vs M.2 4.0 x 4 peers
Switch between sequential throughput and random IOPS to see how this drive stacks up against other M.2 4.0 x 4 SSDs in our database. The highlighted bar is the drive on this page — click any other bar to open that drive.
- Patriot Viper PV593 1 TB: 14,500 MB/s read, 14,000 MB/s write
- Patriot Viper PV593 2 TB: 14,500 MB/s read, 14,000 MB/s write
- Patriot Viper PV593 4 TB: 14,500 MB/s read, 14,000 MB/s write
- Patriot Viper PV573 2 TB: 14,000 MB/s read, 12,000 MB/s write
- HP FX 900 512 GB (this drive): 4,900 MB/s read, 3,300 MB/s write
🖥️ Endurance and warranty
HP covers the FX900 512 GB with a five-year warranty limited by 200 TBW, equivalent to roughly 109 GB/day over five years. The 256 GB carries 100 TBW, 1 TB 400 TBW, and 2 TB 800 TBW.
📊 Specs
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Capacity [?] | 512 GB |
| Interface [?] | M.2 4.0 x 4 |
| Controller [?] | Innogrit IG5220BAA |
| Memory type [?] | MicronTLC |
| DRAM [?] | HMB |
| Read speed (MB/s) [?] | 4900 |
| Write speed (MB/s) [?] | 3300 |
| Read IOPS [?] | 820000 |
| Write IOPS [?] | 645000 |
| Endurance (TBW) [?] | 200 |
| MTBF (million hours) [?] | 1500000 |
| Warranty (years) [?] | 5 |
Conclusion
The 512 GB FX900 is the practical minimum capacity for a budget Gen4 boot-and-gaming drive. Its 4,900/3,300 MB/s speeds are competitive with the Kingston NV2 512 GB and WD Blue SN580 512 GB. The 200 TBW endurance is adequate for light-to-moderate use. The DRAM-less HMB design means it is not ideal for sustained professional workloads, but for gaming, web browsing, and office productivity, it delivers a smooth experience. Choose based on which of the three is cheapest at the time of purchase.
+ Pros
- 4,900/3,300 MB/s -- competitive budget PCIe 4.0
- DRAM-less HMB design keeps price low
- 200 TBW endurance -- adequate for light use
- Single-sided PCB -- thin-laptop compatible
- 5-year warranty
- Cons
- No DRAM -- slower sustained random I/O
- Write speed half the 1TB model
- 512 GB tight for large game libraries
- Not suitable for heavy sustained workloads
🛒 Buy this or similar SSD Storage:
✨ Video Review
HP FX900 Pro 512GB NVMe M.2 2280 Gen4 Gaming SSD - PCIe 4.0, 16 Gb/s, 3D TLC NAND Internal So Review