Lexar NM990 2TB PCIe 5.0 NVMe SSD Review (2026)

Posted on June 28, 2026 by Raymond Chen

The Lexar NM990 2TB is the sweet spot of the brand's budget PCIe 5.0 line, pairing a DRAM-less Maxio MAP1806A controller with Longsys TLC for 14,000 MB/s reads and a stronger 10,000 MB/s write speed.

Lexar NM990 2TB PCIe 5.0 NVMe SSD Review

Controller & Memory

The Lexar NM990 is the brand's value PCIe 5.0 drive, built to bring Gen5 sequential read speeds down to a much lower price point than DRAM-equipped flagships. The 2 TB model reviewed here is the sweet spot of the NM990 range, which runs from 1 TB to 4 TB, and it pairs Maxio's MAP1806A 8-channel controller with Longsys 3D TLC NAND. The defining design choice is that the NM990 is a DRAM-less drive: instead of a dedicated DRAM cache it uses HMB (Host Memory Buffer), borrowing a small slice of system memory to manage the flash translation layer, which keeps cost and power draw down at the expense of some sustained random performance.

The 2 TB is the capacity most buyers should pick because it balances price, capacity and write speed. Lexar rates every NM990 capacity at up to 14,000 MB/s sequential read, but the write rating scales with capacity: the 2 TB reaches 10,000 MB/s, comfortably ahead of the 1 TB's 7,500 MB/s and a little behind the 4 TB's 11,000 MB/s. That scaling reflects the DRAM-less design, where more NAND die in parallel at larger capacities lift the write speed. The 2 TB carries a 1,200 TBW endurance rating, a five-year warranty and the full 14,000 MB/s read figure, so it gives you the best of the platform without stepping up to the 4 TB's price.

As a budget Gen5 part the NM990 competes less with DRAM flagships like Lexar's own NM1090 Pro and more with other value PCIe 5.0 and high-end PCIe 4.0 drives, where it trades a DRAM cache and peak write speed for a low Gen5 sticker price. The drive ships in a standard M.2 2280 form factor with a heatsink included, a thoughtful touch for a Gen5 part given how hot the platform runs. For a buyer who wants PCIe 5.0 read bandwidth plus a usable capacity on a budget, the NM990 2 TB is the model to pick.

NM990 Performance & Benchmarks

Lexar rates the NM990 2 TB at up to 14,000 MB/s sequential read and 10,000 MB/s sequential write, the strongest balance of read and write in the NM990 family. The read speed matches far more expensive Gen5 flagships, so for game loads, large file reads and DirectStorage-enabled asset streaming the drive feels genuinely fast, while the 10,000 MB/s write figure is a clear step up from the 1 TB's 7,500 MB/s thanks to more NAND die in parallel. Every NM990 capacity shares the 14,000 MB/s read rating, while write scales from 7,500 MB/s on the 1 TB up to 11,000 MB/s on the 4 TB, placing the 2 TB in the middle.

Performance comparison

Lexar NM990 2 TB vs M.2 5.0 peers

Switch between sequential throughput and random IOPS to see how this drive stacks up against other M.2 5.0 SSDs in our database. The highlighted bar is the drive on this page — click any other bar to open that drive.

  • Corsair MP700 Pro XT 1 TB: 14,900 MB/s read, 14,200 MB/s write
  • Corsair MP700 Pro XT 2 TB: 14,900 MB/s read, 14,500 MB/s write
  • Corsair MP700 Pro XT 4 TB: 14,900 MB/s read, 14,400 MB/s write
  • Crucial T710 1 TB: 14,900 MB/s read, 13,800 MB/s write
  • Lexar NM990 2 TB (this drive): 14,000 MB/s read, 10,000 MB/s write

Because the NM990 is DRAM-less and relies on HMB, sustained random performance under heavy mixed workloads is lower than on DRAM-equipped drives, though for everyday desktop use and gaming the difference is rarely noticeable. The drive does not publish prominent random IOPS figures, which itself signals the value positioning. The Maxio MAP1806A is an 8-channel PCIe 5.0 controller, so the sequential throughput is real rather than aspirational, and the included heatsink helps it hold speed under load. For a budget Gen5 boot, game and media drive where reads dominate, the NM990 2 TB delivers the best value in the range.

Lexar NM990 vs Competitors

See how the NM990 stacks up against other M.2 5.0 drives in our database:

Endurance, TBW & Warranty

Lexar backs the NM990 with a five-year limited warranty, and the 2 TB model carries a 1,200 TBW (terabytes written) endurance rating. That is solid coverage for a budget Gen5 drive: 1,200 TBW works out to roughly 658 GB of writes every single day for five years, which comfortably exceeds a typical 20 to 50 GB daily consumer workload, so for ordinary gaming and desktop use the NAND outlasts the warranty term by decades. The five-year term is the binding limit, and it is generous for a value Gen5 drive where three-year cover is common. As an established brand Lexar offers a global support and RMA network, which is reassuring on a budget drive, so keep your proof of purchase. The DRAM-less design means heavy sustained-write workloads are not this drive's strength, but endurance itself is not a realistic concern within the five-year window.

Lexar NM990 2 TB Specifications

Category Value
Capacity [?] 2 TB
Interface [?] M.2 5.0
Controller [?] MaxioTech MAP1806A 8 Channel
Memory type [?] Longsys TLC
DRAM [?] HMB (no DRAM)
Read speed (MB/s) [?] 14000
Write speed (MB/s) [?] 10000
Read IOPS [?] n/a
Write IOPS [?] n/a
Endurance (TBW) [?] 1200
MTBF (million hours) [?] 2000000
Warranty (years) [?] 5

Verdict: Is the NM990 Worth It in 2026?

The Lexar NM990 2 TB is the model most buyers in this lineup should pick. It pairs the budget Maxio MAP1806A plus Longsys TLC platform with a practical 2 TB capacity, the full 14,000 MB/s read speed, a stronger 10,000 MB/s write figure, a 1,200 TBW rating, a five-year warranty and an included heatsink, all at a low Gen5 price. Its strengths are value, capacity and Gen5 read throughput. Its weaknesses are the DRAM-less HMB design and the absence of prominent random IOPS figures. It suits a budget-conscious buyer who wants PCIe 5.0 read bandwidth plus a usable capacity; skip it if you need sustained random performance or a DRAM cache, in which case a DRAM-equipped Gen5 drive like Lexar's own NM1090 Pro is the better fit.

+ Pros

  • Budget PCIe 5.0 with 14,000 MB/s reads
  • 10,000 MB/s write, the best balance in the NM990 family
  • 2 TB sweet-spot capacity
  • Maxio MAP1806A 8-channel Gen5 controller
  • Heatsink included
  • 5-year warranty

- Cons

  • DRAM-less HMB design limits sustained random performance
  • Random IOPS figures not prominently published
  • Needs a PCIe 5.0 platform to justify the read speed
  • Lower write speed than DRAM-equipped Gen5 flagships

3.5 / 5 · 23 votes

Buy this or similar SSD Storage:

Samsung 980 Pro 2 TB

-57% $165
List Price: $379.99

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Video Review

Lexar NM1090 Pro 2TB | 6 Reasons NOT to Buy 🚫💾

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. With 14,000 MB/s reads the NM990 2 TB handles fast game loads and DirectStorage-era titles with ease, and the 2 TB capacity holds an operating system and a large game library comfortably. The 10,000 MB/s write is more than adequate for gaming, which is read-heavy. It is a strong value pick for a budget Gen5 gaming build, offering the best balance of capacity and write speed in the NM990 range.

Yes. The PS5 accepts standard M.2 2280 NVMe drives and PCIe 5.0 is backward compatible, but the PS5 expansion slot is PCIe 4.0, so the NM990 runs at Gen4 speeds rather than its full 14,000 MB/s. Conveniently the NM990 ships with a heatsink, which PS5 installation requires. The 2 TB is a popular PS5 capacity for a large installed library, though a cheaper native PCIe 4.0 drive offers similar PS5 performance for less.

No, the NM990 is a DRAM-less design that uses HMB (Host Memory Buffer), borrowing a small slice of system memory to manage the flash translation layer. This keeps cost and power draw low, which suits the drive's budget positioning, but it means sustained random performance under heavy mixed workloads is lower than on drives with a dedicated DRAM cache. For everyday and gaming use, which are read-heavy, the difference is rarely noticeable.

The 2 TB NM990 is rated at 1,200 TBW (terabytes written) over its life, backed by a five-year warranty. That works out to roughly 658 GB of writes per day for five years, which covers a typical 20 to 50 GB daily consumer workload, so the NAND outlasts the warranty by decades. Endurance is not a realistic concern for gaming or everyday desktop use on this drive.

All three capacities share the same Maxio MAP1806A controller, Longsys TLC NAND, 14,000 MB/s read speed and five-year warranty, but write speed scales with capacity: the 1 TB writes at 7,500 MB/s, the 2 TB at 10,000 MB/s and the 4 TB at 11,000 MB/s. The 2 TB is the sweet spot, pairing a practical capacity with a much stronger write speed than the 1 TB at a lower price than the 4 TB. Most buyers should pick the 2 TB.

Both are Lexar PCIe 5.0 drives but they target different buyers. The NM1090 Pro is the flagship with a Silicon Motion SM2508 controller, Micron TLC, a DRAM cache, higher IOPS and higher write speeds. The NM990 is the value DRAM-less option using Maxio's MAP1806A and Longsys TLC, with 14,000 MB/s reads but lower writes and no DRAM. Choose the NM1090 Pro for peak Gen5 performance; choose the NM990 for Gen5 read speed and capacity at the lowest price.

It already includes one. The NM990 ships with a heatsink fitted, which is a thoughtful inclusion for a budget Gen5 drive given how hot PCIe 5.0 parts run under sustained writes. That makes it convenient for PS5 installation and for desktop boards that lack a dedicated M.2 heatsink. You do not need to buy a separate heatsink for this drive.

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